增强现实镜像疗法对脑卒中患者注意力的效果

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2023.06.014

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of mirror therapy with augmented reality on attention of stroke patients.
Methods From January, 2020 to December, 2022, 60 stroke patients in the First People's Hospital of Changzhou were randomly divided into control group (n = 30) and observation group (n = 30). Both groups received routine occupational therapy, and the observation group received mirror therapy with augmented reality additionally, for four weeks. They were assessed with Digit Span Test (DST), Digit Cancellation Test (D-CAT3 and D-CAT3P), Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) and Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) before and after treatment.
Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference in the scores of the DST, D-CAT3, D-CAT3P, SDMT and PASAT between two groups (P > 0.05). After treatment, all the indexes improved in the observation group (|t| > 3.663, P < 0.01), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (|t| > 2.037, P < 0.05).
Conclusion The mirror therapy with augmented reality could effectively improve attention of stroke patients in the short term.

Key words: stroke, attention, mirror therapy, augmented reality, action observation therapy

CLC Number:

R743.3

ZHANG Xiang, ZHANG Yi, XIE Fan, CHEN Cheng. Effect of mirror therapy with augmented reality on attention of stroke patients[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2023, 29(6): 720-724.

Figures/Tables 3

References 31

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组别	n	性别 (男/女)/n	年龄/岁	病程/d	偏瘫侧 (左/右)/n
对照组	30	19/11	61.03±11.93	28.10±7.71	17/13
观察组	30	17/13	57.53±10.54	31.83±9.73	15/15
χ²/t值		0.278	1.204	-1.647	0.268
P值		0.598	0.233	0.105	0.605

项目	对照组			观察组			t值^a	P值^a	t值^b	P值^b	t值^c	P值^c	t值^d	P值^d
项目	n	治疗前	治疗后	n	治疗前	治疗后	t值^a	P值^a	t值^b	P值^b	t值^c	P值^c	t值^d	P值^d
DST评分	30	4.97±1.45	5.17±1.49	30	5.10±1.58	6.97±1.47	-1.533	0.136	-10.506	< 0.001	-0.340	0.735	-4.709	< 0.001
划销测试1失误率/%	30	1.10±0.65	1.04±0.60	30	1.00±0.69	0.74±0.52	1.863	0.073	5.005	< 0.001	0.599	0.552	2.037	0.046
划销测试2失误率/%	30	1.17±0.71	1.13±0.76	30	1.19±1.24	0.75±0.67	1.274	0.213	3.663	0.001	-0.068	0.946	2.079	0.042
SDMT评分	30	13.77±5.00	14.12±4.93	30	15.40±6.62	18.20±6.57	-1.459	0.155	-9.424	< 0.001	-1.078	0.285	-2.722	0.009
PASAT评分	7	15.29±3.30	16.40±3.50	10	16.40±3.50	21.40±6.20	-0.281	0.788	-5.000	0.001	-0.660	0.519	-2.296	0.036

Effect of mirror therapy with augmented reality on attention of stroke patients

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