《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (12): 1119-1121.

• 论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Fastigial Nucleus Stimulation on Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Protein in Newborn Rats with Hypoxic-ischemic Brain Damage

ZHANG Li-hua, TAO De-shuang, YANG Ben-li, et al.   

  1. Departmant of Cerebral Palsy, Heilongjiang Rehabilitation Center for Cerebral Palsy Children, Jiamusi 154002, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2011-07-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-12-25 Online:2011-12-25

Abstract: Objective To explore oropharyngeal swallowing disorders with videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS). Methods 16 patients with dysphagia accepted VFSS with 10 ml of thin barium meal (50% w/v), thick barium meal (270% w/v), biscuit coated with thick barium meal in single swallow. Their swallowing function was observed on the lateral and anterior/posterior planes, including: symmetry of pyriform sinuses, oral transit time, presence of pharyngeal delay, pharyngeal transit time, oral and pharyngeal residue, and presence of aspiration.Results 5 patients demonstrated oral swallowing disorder. 3 patients demonstrated pharyngeal swallowing disorders, that was pharyngeal delay which caused in aspiration after swallowing. 8 patients demonstrated oropharyngeal swallowing disorders, and 3 of them presented aspiration,2 patients were silent aspirators, 1 was aspiration before and 1 after swallowing. The aspiration time could not be judged from the videofluoroscopy in the other one. For 4 patients with aspiration, 3 were severe, with more than 25% of the bolus aspirated, and 1 aspirated less than 5%. Conclusion VFSS can be helpful to plan individual rehabilitation.

Key words: fastigial nucleus stimulation, learning memory, brain injury, Y-type maze, ciliary neurotrophic factor, hypoxic-ischemic, rats