《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 347-351.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.03.018

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

全身振动训练对脑卒中患者下肢功能的效果

金振华, 陈玲, 叶祥明   

  1. 浙江省人民医院,杭州医学院附属人民医院,浙江杭州市 310014
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-31 修回日期:2018-12-04 出版日期:2019-03-25 发布日期:2019-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 叶祥明,E-mail: 315926096@qq.com
  • 作者简介:金振华(1990-),男,汉族,浙江杭州市人,治疗师,主要从事脑卒中康复。

Effect of Whole Body Vibration on Abilities of Lower Extremities for Stroke Patients

JIN Zhen-hua, CHEN Ling, YE Xiang-ming   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China
  • Received:2018-10-31 Revised:2018-12-04 Published:2019-03-25 Online:2019-04-02
  • Contact: YE Xiang-ming, E-mail: 315926096@qq.com

摘要: 目的 探讨在下肢负重训练的基础上,联合全身振动训练对脑卒中患者下肢负重、平衡和步行能力的效果。方法 2017年住院脑卒中患者70例,随机分为对照组和实验组,各35例。两组均予常规康复和下肢负重训练,实验组另予全身振动训练,共6周。治疗前后采用患侧单足负重时间、步长和步速、Berg平衡量表(BBS)和功能性步行分级(FAC)进行评估。结果 治疗后,两组患侧单腿负重时间、步长、步速、BBS评分和FAC分级均显著提升(t > 8.835, P < 0.001),实验组显著优于对照组(F > 19.644, P < 0.001)。结论 全身振动训练能进一步改善脑卒中患者下肢负重、平衡和步行功能。

关键词: 脑卒中, 下肢, 全身振动训练, 负重, 平衡, 步行

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of whole body vibration (WBV) on lower extremities loading, balance and walking for stroke patients based on weight-bearing training. Methods In 2017, 70 stroke inpatients were randomly divided into control group (n = 35) and experimental group (n = 35). They all accepted routine rehabilitation and weight-bearing training, while the experimental group accepted WBV in addition, for six weeks. They were assessed with weight-bearing time, gait length and speed, Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) before and after treatment. Results The weight-bearing time, gait length and speed, and the scores of BBS and FAC improved after treatment in both groups (t > 8.835, P < 0.001), and improved more in the experimental group than in the control group (F > 19.644, P < 0.001). Conclusion WBV may further improve the abilities of lower extremities for stroke patients.

Key words: stroke, lower extremities, whole body vibration, weight load, balance, walking

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