《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 298-301.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.03.010

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

头皮针结合认知训练治疗脑外伤后认知障碍的效果

谢蓓菁1, 孙长慧1, 杨铭2, 陈玲3, 白玉龙1,2   

  1. 1.复旦大学附属华山医院北院康复医学科,上海市 201907
    2.复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科,上海市 200040
    3.上海市第三康复医院康复医学科,上海市 200436
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-23 修回日期:2018-12-04 出版日期:2019-03-25 发布日期:2019-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 白玉龙,E-mail: dr_baiyl@fudan.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:谢蓓菁(1979-),女,汉族,浙江上虞市人,医师,主要研究方向:中医临床康复。通讯作者:白玉龙,男,博士,主任医师,教授。
  • 基金资助:
    1.上海申康医院发展中心郊区新建三级医院临床能力建设项目(No. SHDC12014906);2.上海市静安区卫生科研课题(No. 2014MS07);3.上海市卫生和计划生育委员会中医药科研课题(No. 2018LP003)

Effects of Scalp Acupuncture Combined with Cognitive Training on Cognitive Impairment after Traumatic Brain Injury

XIE Bei-jing1, SUN Chang-hui1, YANG Ming2, CHEN Ling3, BAI Yu-long1,2   

  1. 1.Department of Rehabilitation, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai 201907, China
    2.Department of Rehabilitation, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
    3.Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Shanghai Third Rehabiliation Hospital, Shanghai 200436, China
  • Received:2018-08-23 Revised:2018-12-04 Published:2019-03-25 Online:2019-04-02
  • Contact: BAI Yu-long, E-mail: dr_baiyl@fudan.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Shanghai Hospital Development Center New Hosptal Development Project (No. SHDC12014906), Shanghai Jing'an District Health Research Program (No. 2014MS07) and Shanghai Health and Family Planning Commission Research Program for Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 2018LP003)

摘要: 目的 探讨头皮针结合认知训练对颅脑外伤后认知障碍的临床疗效。方法 2016年6月至2017年10月,脑外伤后认知障碍患者60例随机分为头皮针组(n = 20)、认知训练组(n = 20)和头皮针结合认知训练组(n = 20),分别给予头皮针、认知训练和皮针结合认知训练治疗,共40次。治疗前后采用简易精神状态检查(MMSE)、蒙特利尔认知功能评估量表(MoCA)和改良Barthel指数(MBI)进行评定。结果 治疗后,三组MMSE、MoCA和MBI评分均显著改善(F > 21.923, P < 0.001),头皮针结合认知训练组评分优于另外两组(F > 3.423, P < 0.05)。结论 头皮针结合认知训练治疗脑外伤后认知障碍疗效优于单纯头皮针和认知训练。

关键词: 脑外伤, 头皮针, 认知, 康复

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effects of scalp acupuncture combined with cognitive therapy on cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury. Methods From June, 2016 to October, 2017, 60 patients with cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury were randomly divided into scalp acupuncture group (n = 20), cognitive training group (n = 20) and combined group (n = 20), who accepted their own therapies for 40 times. They were assessed with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and modified Barthel Index (MBI) before and after treatment. Results All the groups improved in the scores of MMSE, MoCA and MBI after treatment (F > 21.923, P < 0.001), which were the best in the combined group (F > 3.423, P < 0.05). Conclusion Combination of scalp acupuncture and cognitive training is more effective on cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury.

Key words: traumatic brain injury, scalp acupuncture, cognition, rehabilitation

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