《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 232-236.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.02.023

• 残疾调查 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省少数民族地区6~12岁智力残疾儿童参与体育活动状况和服务需求研究

桂永锋1, 刘冯铂2   

  1. 1.中南民族大学体育学院,湖北武汉市 430074;
    2.郑州大学残疾人事业发展研究中心,河南郑州市 450001
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-08 修回日期:2017-02-08 出版日期:2017-02-05 发布日期:2017-03-06
  • 通讯作者: 刘冯铂。E-mail: lfbzzu@126.com。
  • 作者简介:桂永锋(1977-),男,汉族,湖北武汉市人,硕士,副教授,主要研究方向：康复心理与行为学,民族传统体育学,运动康复。

Survey on Sports Participation and Unmet Needs of Services for 6-12 Years Old Children with Intellectual Disabilities in the Areas of Minority Nationalities in Hubei Province

GUI Yong-feng1, LIU Feng-bo2   

  1. 1. Department of Physical Education of South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China;
    2. Research Center for the Development of People with Disabilities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
  • Received:2016-12-08 Revised:2017-02-08 Published:2017-02-05 Online:2017-03-06
  • Contact: LIU Feng-bo. E-mail: lfbzzu@126.com

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摘要： 目的 研究湖北省少数民族地区6~12岁智力残疾儿童体育参与的现状及其发展需求。方法 采用文献资料、问卷调查以及数理统计等方法,对湖北省少数民族地区420名6~12岁智力残疾儿童进行调查。结果 约72.6%的调查对象认为参与体育有必要,约70%的调查对象每周至少可以参与体育活动1次,其参与体育活动目的主要以康复为主,发展需求主要集中在特殊教育需求,康复医疗需求,功能训练需求以及厨房、卫生间改造需求上。结论 湖北省少数民族地区6~12岁智力残疾儿童综合康复和服务有待提高,差异化的需求值得关注。

关键词: 湖北省, 少数民族地区, 智力残疾儿童, 体育参与, 未满足的需求

Abstract: Objective To investigate the situation of sports participation and the unmet needs of services for 6-12 years old children with intellectual disabilities. Methods 420 children with intellectual disabilities in areas of minority nationalities in Hubei province aged 6-12 years were surveyed with a questionnaire. Statistics had been conducted for situation and unmet needs of services. Results 72.6% respondents wanted to participate in sport, 70% respondents participated in sport at least once a week, maining for rehabilitation; the unmet needs of services mainly focused on the special education, medical rehabilitation, functional training and the non-barrier transformation for kitchen and toilets. Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation and services are needed in 6-12 years old children with intellectual disabilities in areas of minority nationalities in Hubei Province. The diversity of unmet needs needed to be attend.

Key words: Hubei province, areas of minority nationalities, children with intellectual disabilities, sports participation, unmet needs

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