《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2016, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1375-1374.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.12.003

• 专题 脑卒中患者上肢运动功能与活动的康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

核心稳定性训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢联合反应的效果

张微峰,姜冬蕾,马跃文   

  1. 中国医科大学附属第一医院康复医学科,辽宁沈阳市 110001。
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-18 出版日期:2016-12-25 发布日期:2017-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 马跃文(1964-),女,满族,北京市人,博士,教授,主要研究方向:心脑血管疾病运动康复机制的研究。E-mail: yuewen_m@sina.com。
  • 作者简介:张微峰(1986-),男,满族,辽宁抚顺市人,技师,主要研究方向:脑血管疾病的物理治疗。

Effect of Core Stability Training on Associated Reaction of Upper Limb in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia

ZHANG Wei-feng, JIANG Dong-lei, MA Yue-wen   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
  • Received:2016-07-18 Published:2016-12-25 Online:2017-01-15
  • Contact: MA Yue-wen. E-mail: yuewen_m@sina.com

摘要: 目的 观察核心稳定性训练(CST)对脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢联合反应的影响。方法 2014年11月~2016年5月,脑卒中偏瘫患者60例随机分成对照组(n=30)和治疗组(n=30)。两组均进行常规康复训练,治疗组在每次运动疗法训练中接受核心稳定性训练20 min。治疗前及治疗6周时,采用简式Fugl-Meyer评定量表上肢部分(FMA-UE)、下肢部分(FMA-LE),Berg平衡量表(BBS),联合反应分级量表(ARRS)进行评定。结果 治疗后,两组FMA-UE、FMA-LE、BBS和ARRS评分均较治疗前显著改善(t>12.158, P<0.001),治疗组优于对照组(t>2.317, P<0.05)。结论 核心稳定性训练能有效改善脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢联合反应。

关键词: 脑卒中, 偏瘫, 核心稳定性训练, 联合反应, 运动功能

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of core stability training on the associated reaction of upper limbs in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods From November, 2014 to May, 2016, sixty stroke patients with hemiplegia were randomly divided into control group (n=30) and treatment group (n=30). Both groups accepted routine rehabilitation, while the treatment group received core stability training for 20 minutes during exercise. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremities (FMA-UE), Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Lower Extremities (FMA-LE), Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Associated Reaction Rating Scale (ARRS) before and 6 weeks after treatment.Results The scores of FMA-UE, FMA-LE, BBS and ARRS improved significantly in both groups after treatment (t>12.158, P<0.001), and improved more in the treatment group than in the control group (t>2.317, P<0.05).Conclusion Core stability training can relieve the associated reaction of upper limb in stroke patients with hemiplegia.

Key words: stroke, hemiplegia, core stability training, associated reaction, motor function

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