《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2001, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (04): 168-168.

• 脑瘫康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑瘫的临床与头颅CT表现

冯高起; 尚雪萍; 林秀珍   

  1. 河南省濮阳市妇幼保健院 河南濮阳市 457000
  • 收稿日期:2001-06-04 出版日期:2001-12-25 发布日期:2001-12-25

Analysis of clinical symptoms of cerebral palsy and head CT

FENG Gao-qi,SHANG Xue-ping,LIN Xiu-zhen   

  1. Puyang Women And Infants Health Care Hospital,Puyang,457000,Henan,China
  • Received:2001-06-04 Published:2001-12-25 Online:2001-12-25

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摘要： 目的探讨小儿脑性瘫痪临床症状与头颅CT形态学改变的关系。方法对 86例小儿脑瘫患者行颅脑CT检查,并对结果进行分析。结果86例患儿中,CT表现异常者66例,异常率76.7%,其中脑萎缩最常见,占59.1%,并且,年龄越小,CT异常率越高。病因中,有窒息史者CT异常率最高。临床类型中,痉挛型的CT异常率最高。结论头颅CT形态学检查对小儿脑性瘫痪的病因学诊断有参考价值。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, CT扫描, 病因

Abstract: ObjectiveTo disuss the relationship of clinical symptoms of cerebral palsy and the morphologie changes of head CT. MethodsHead CT photos of 86 cases of cerebral palsy infants were inspected and analyzed.ResultsAmong 86 cases of cerebral palsy infants 66 cases were abnormal in CT scan, the abnormal rate was 76.7%, in which cerebral atrophy constituted the most part (59.1%) of abnormity. The younger the sufferers were, the higher the abnormal rate reached. Sufferers with suffocation in disease history had the highest CT abnormity rate. In clinical types, sufferers of spasticity had the highest CT abnormity rate. Conclusion Morphologic examination of head CT is vital to diagnose the cause of cerebral palsy, and helps to find pathologic changes early.

Key words: cerebral palsy, CT scan, etiology