《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (07): 857-860.

• 特稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型湿性敷料在脊髓损伤患者压疮创面护理中的应用

石含英，王瑾   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-07-25 发布日期:2015-07-25

Application of Moist Dressings in Pressure Ulcers after Spinal Cord Injury

SHI Han-ying, WANG Jin   

  1. Rehabilitation Department, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing 400038, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-07-25 Online:2015-07-25

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被引次数

24

摘要： 目的 观察新型湿性敷料在脊髓损伤患者压疮创面护理中的应用效果。方法 58例脊髓损伤并发压疮患者分为观察组和对照组各29例，观察组采用新型湿性敷料，对照组采用传统换药、特定电磁波谱及紫外线照射治疗。比较两组患者治疗2周后的疗效及创面愈合时间。结果 观察组换药2周后愈合11例，好转17例，无效1例；对照组愈合5例，好转18例，无效6例(P<0.05)；观察组创面愈合时间为(26.69±16.48) d，短于对照组(38.24±22.47) d (P<0.05)。结论 新型湿性敷料可促进脊髓损伤患者压疮创面愈合，缩短愈合时间。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 压疮, 敷料, 湿性疗法, 护理

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of new moist dressings on pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury. Methods 58 spinal cord injured patients complicated with pressure ulcers were divided into observation group (n=29) and control group (n=29). The observation group accepted moist dressings, while the control group accepted routine dry dressings, TDP and ultraviolet irradiation. The incidence of im provement were recorded 2 weeks after treatment, and the time of healing were compared. Results 11 cases cured, 17 cases relieved in the observation group, and it was 5 and 18 cases in the control group, respectively (P<0.05). It spent (26.69±16.48) days to cure in the observa tion group, and (38.24±22.47) days in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The moist therapy may promote the cure of pressure ulcers af ter spinal cord injury, and shorten the time of cure.

Key words: spinal cord injury, pressure ulcer, dressings, moist therapy, nursing