《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2000, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (04): 156-158.

• 康复治疗 • 上一篇    下一篇

114例脑卒中患者ADL改善情况的初步分析

陈立嘉1; 刘海燕2   

  1. 1.北京博爱医院偏瘫治疗中心 北京 100077;2.北京海淀医院康复科 北京 100080
  • 收稿日期:2000-05-06 出版日期:2000-12-25 发布日期:2000-12-25

Study on the improvement of ADL in post-stroke patients:a preliminary report

CHEN Lijia,LIU Haiyan   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehibilitation Theory & Practice.-2000,6(4):156～158
  • Received:2000-05-06 Published:2000-12-25 Online:2000-12-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

9

摘要： 目的 :探讨正规、系统的康复治疗对不同时期脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力(ADL)的影响。方法:对114例入院脑卒中患者的康复治疗情况做一回顾分析。将患者分为两组。A组于发病后 2～3个月内开始康复治疗,B组于发病后4～6个月内开始康复治疗。对所有患者于治疗前及治疗1个月后ADL能力予以评定。结果:正规、系统的康复治疗对改善患者ADL能力效果显著(P<0.001)。A组在个人卫生动作、进食动作、更衣动作、排泄动作、器具使用、床上运动、移动动作、步行动作等项目上的改善均优于B组(P<0.05)。结论:正规系统的康复治疗可有效改善ADL能力,发病后较早开始康复治疗,效果更明显。

关键词: 脑卒中, 日常生活活动, 康复治疗

Abstract: To analysis effects of rehabilitation and improvement of ADL in post-stroke patients, 114 cases were divided into two groups A and B. Rehabilitation treatment started for the patients in group A in two or three months after onset of the stroke, while group B in four or six months. The ADL of 114 cases were evaluated before rehabilitation and one month after rehabilitation. Treatment was siginificant in both groups (P<0.001). The improvement of ADL in group A was better than group B in grooming, feeding, dressing, toilet, utensil using, moving on the bed, locomotion and walking (P<0.05). Rehabilitation treatment is favorable for improving ADL ability of post-stroke patients. The earlier rehabilitation treatment starts, the better improvement of ADL is.

Key words: stroke, ADL, rehabilitation