《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 280-282.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

高学历中年男性骨质疏松影响因素调查

李绒，楼婷   

  1. 解放军总医院国际医学中心，北京市100853。
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-30 修回日期:2013-01-07 出版日期:2013-03-25 发布日期:2013-03-25

Factors Related with Osteoporosis in Middle-aged Men Accepting High Education

LI Rong, LOU Ting.   

  1. International Medicine Center,Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2012-11-30 Revised:2013-01-07 Published:2013-03-25 Online:2013-03-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

11

摘要： 目的探讨影响我国高学历中年男性人群骨质疏松的因素。方法对306 例高学历中年男性进行骨密度测定。采用自行设计的问卷调查，记录受试者生活习惯、运动、饮食等情况并进行统计学分析。结果随着年龄的增加，骨质疏松患病率逐渐升高，骨量正常人数比例逐渐下降；多因素非条件Logistic 回归分析显示，吸烟(OR=4.61)、饮酒(OR=1.11)是高学历中年男性骨量减少及骨质疏松的危险因素，饮牛奶(OR=0.19)、运动(OR=0.13)是保护因素。结论中年男性高学历人群骨量减少及骨质疏松与年龄、吸烟、饮酒、饮牛奶、运动等因素有关。

关键词: 骨质疏松症, 中年男性, 高学历, 危险因素

Abstract: Objective To explore the factors related with osteoporosis in middle-aged men who accepted high education. Methods 306 men were investigated about their bone density, also their behaviors, diet, exercise and so on. Results The incidence of osteoporosis increased with the aging. The Logistic regression showed that smoking (OR=4.61) and alcohol intake (OR=1.11) were the risk factors for osteoporosis,while the milk intake (OR=0.19) and exercise (OR=0.13) were the protective factors. Conclusion The low bone mass and osteoporosis of middle-aged men accepted high education are associated with the age, smoking, alcohol or milk intake and exercise.

Key words: osteoporosis, middle-aged men, high educated, risk factors