《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (10): 991-994.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

以语言为基础的辅助沟通系统评估模式构建

Szu-Han Kay Chen1,3，Katharine Joan Hill1,2,3,4，孙克兴4，褚立希4   

  1. 1.Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; 2.Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; 3.AAC Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; 4.上海中医药大学康复医学院，上海市 201203。
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-10-25 发布日期:2012-10-25
  • 通讯作者: Katharine Joan Hill

Language-based Augmentative and Alternative Communication Assessment and Intervention Model

Szu-Han Kay Chen, Katharine Joan Hill, SUN Ke-xing, et al   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
  • Received:2012-03-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-10-25 Online:2012-10-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

6

摘要： 辅助沟通系统评估是个复杂且跨专业的过程，过去发表的多个辅助沟通系统评估模式多着重在维持基本沟通需求，而没有将目标放在尽可能发挥个案潜能、将沟通效度最大化。本文介绍的辅助沟通系统评估模式是建立在交互式沟通目标、详细的认知、语言、感觉、运动能力评估、以及循证实践上，内容包含以循证为基础的各项辅助沟通组成元素介绍。希望藉此提供一个结构化的辅助沟通系统评估模式，可帮助在康复科、语言康复及其他相关专业耕耘的人士在临床工作有架构可循，进而加强信心、提供完善的评估服务给个案。

关键词: 沟通障碍, 康复, 辅助沟通, 沟通辅具

Abstract: An augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) assessment is a complex, multidisciplinary process. Historic AAC assessment models have focused on treatment providing for basic communication needs more than on consideration of optimizing communication and maximizing an individual's potential. This paper presents an AAC assessment model based on the goal of interactive communication and a comprehensive evaluation of cognitive, linguistic, sensory and motor abilities that is evidence-based. We describe each component and assessment step within an evidence-based framework. The purpose is to offer a systematic, principled approach to selecting AAC assessment procedures in rehabilitation, speech language pathology and other related fields in order to strengthen their confidence in providing best possible services to clients who require AAC.

Key words: communication disorders, rehabilitation, augmentative and alternative communications, communication aids for disabled, review