《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (7): 658-661.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

电脑游戏配合作业疗法对痉挛型脑瘫精细运动功能的临床研究

王萌，王磊，朱毅，顾一煌，张丽华，汤敬华   

  1. 南京中医药大学康复治疗教研室，江苏南京市210046
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-04 修回日期:2012-06-07 出版日期:2012-07-25 发布日期:2012-07-25

Effects of Computer Games Assisting Occupational Therapy on Fine Motor Function of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

WANG Meng, WANG Lei, ZHU Yi, et al   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2012-05-04 Revised:2012-06-07 Published:2012-07-25 Online:2012-07-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

15

摘要： 目的研究电脑游戏配合作业疗法改善痉挛型四肢瘫脑瘫患儿精细运动功能的临床效果。方法22 例痉挛型四肢瘫脑瘫患儿随机分为对照组(n=11)和电脑游戏组(n=11)。对照组应用常规作业疗法，电脑游戏组应用常规作业疗法配合电脑游戏进行治疗。每天1 次，每周5 d，治疗3 个月。结果两组治疗后，精细运动功能显著提高(P<0.001)，且电脑游戏组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论电脑游戏配合作业疗法可以有效改善精细运动功能，优于单纯作业疗法。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 电脑游戏, 作业疗法, 精细运动功能

Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of computer game united occupational therapy on the fine motor function of children with spastic cerebral palsy. Methods 22 patients with spastic quadriplegia cerebral palsy were divided randomly into control group (n=11) and computer game group (n=11). The control group received routine occupational therapy and the computer game group received computer game treatment in addition. Peabody Developmental Motor Scale-2 (PDMS-2) concluding fine motor quotient (FMQ)， grasp capacity index, capacity index of visual-motor integration were accessed. Results There was a significantly improvement in both groups after treatment (P<0.001), and the computer game group improved more than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Computer game can improve the efficacy of the routine occupational therapy on the fine motor function of children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Key words: cerebral palsy, computer game, occupational therapy, fine motor function