《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 551-553.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中后非流畅性失语患者失写症的研究进展

刘冉，李胜利   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市100068；2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院听力语言科，北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-24 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-06-25 发布日期:2012-06-25

Advance in Agraphia of Non-fluent Aphasia Patients after Stroke (review)

LIU Ran, LI Sheng-li.   

  1. Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2012-02-24 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-06-25 Online:2012-06-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

3

摘要： 本文主要对失语患者失写症的分类、表现、各型失写症的大脑定位以及失写症的可能机制进行综述。书写障碍不仅包括脑高级神经功能障碍所致的失写症，也包括初级运动功能受损导致的机械性书写障碍，而失写症是由于后天获得性脑损害所引起的书写功能受损或丧失。国外对于失写症的研究主要是针对拼音语系，而汉语为藏汉语系，因此国外的研究方法不适宜被我们直接搬用。国内对于失写症的研究多为个案研究，且研究方法并不一致，对于汉语失写症的病理机制也无统一定论。

关键词: 失语症, 书写障碍, 失写症, 综述

Abstract: This paper discussed the classification, performance, cerebral localization and the possible mechanism of agraphia in patientswith aphasia. Writing disorders include not only agraphia caused by the neurological dysfunction of the brain, but also mechanicalwriting disorders caused by the primary motor dysfunction. Agraphia is a damage or loss of writing capability caused by acquired brain damage.The study abroad on agraphia focuses on phonetic language. Chinese characters and alphabetic languages belong to different languagesystems. Therefore, foreign research methods are not suitable for us. Domestic studies on agraphia are mostly case reports, and researchmethods and the pathological mechanism of Chinese agraphia are not consistent.

Key words: aphasia, writing disorders, agraphia, review