《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 386-388.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

“十式”轮椅太极拳对脊髓损伤患者心理健康的个案研究

金梅1a，马丽娜1b，齐晓英1b   

  1. 1.天津体育学院，a.健康与运动科学系；b.研究生部，天津市 300381。
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-04-25 发布日期:2012-04-25

Wheelchair Taijiquan for Mental Health of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury：A Case Study

JIN Mei, MA Li-na, QI Xiao-ying.   

  1. Department of Health and Sports Sciences, Tianjin University of Sports, Tianjin 300381, China
  • Received:2012-03-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-04-25 Online:2012-04-25

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摘要： 目的观察“十式”轮椅太极拳对脊髓损伤患者心理健康的影响。方法1 例42 岁男性脊髓损伤患者练习“十式”轮椅太极拳，每次90 min，每周3 次，共10 周。运用临床症状自评量表(SCL-90)分别在试验前、试验后10 周进行两次测试。结果10 周后该患者的睡眠、饮食、躯体化因子、敌对、偏执、精神病性、强迫症状因子得到明显改善，人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖因子也有所改善。结论轮椅太极拳有利于改善脊髓损伤患者心理健康状况。

关键词: 轮椅太极拳, 脊髓损伤, 心理健康

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Wheelchair Taijiquan on mental health of patient with spinal cord injury. Methods One42-year-old male patient with spinal cord injury practiced wheelchair Taijiquan, 90 min everytime, 3 times a week for 10 weeks. SCL-90was used to assess the relevant indicators before and 10 weeks after the experiment. Results 10 weeks after Wheelchair Taijiquan exercises,the patient improved in sleep quality, appetite and physical health, and the symptoms as antagonism, paranoid, psychosis and obsessive-compulsivedisorder as well as intervening with interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and fear. Conclusion Wheelchair Taijiquan mayfacilliate to improve the mental health of patient with spinal cord injury.

Key words: Wheelchair Taijiquan, spinal cord injuries, mental health