《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 265-266.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

帕金森病患者日常生活活动能力的调查

米国新,冯涛,刘卓   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科,北京市 100050。
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-03-25 发布日期:2012-03-25

Activity of Daily Living of Patients with Parkinson's Disease

MI Guo-xin, FENG Tao, LIU Zhuo. Neurology   

  1. Department, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2011-10-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-03-25 Online:2012-03-25

摘要: 目的研究帕金森病患者日常生活活动能力的现状及其相关因素。方法对118 例住院帕金森病患者采用日常生活能力(ADL)量表、统一帕金森病评定量表(UPDRS-Ⅲ)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)进行评定。结果帕金森病患者ADL 总分为(40.75±14.63)分,抑郁以及焦虑帕金森病患者ADL 评分较非抑郁或非焦虑组患者高(P<0.05),UPDRS-Ⅲ评分与ADL 相关(r=0.506, P=0.000)。结论帕金森病患者ADL 存在不同程度下降,抑郁、焦虑情绪影响ADL,运动障碍严重程度与ADL 显著相关。

关键词: 帕金森病, 日常生活能力, 焦虑, 抑郁

Abstract: Objective To explore the activities of daily living (ADL) and related factors of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods118 PD patients were assessed with the ADL scale, Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale-Ⅲ (UPDRS-Ⅲ), the Hamilton Rating Scalefor Anxiety (HAMA) and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD). Results ADL score in all the patients was (40.75±14.63); ADLscore was higher in anxiety or depression group than in non-anxiety or non-depression group respectively (P<0.05). Scores of UPDRS-Ⅲcorrelated with the ADL (r=0.506, P=0.000). Conclusion ADL decreases in PD patients, especially those with anxiety and depression. Themotor disorder of PD patients correlated with ADL.

Key words: Parkinson's disease, activity of daily living, anxiety, depression