《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 53-55.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

吞咽音的颈部听诊法

张庆苏   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市 100068；2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院，北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-09 修回日期:2011-11-24 出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-01-25

Cervical Auscultation for Swallowing Sound (review)

ZHANG Qing-su.   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine,Beijing Charity Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2011-06-09 Revised:2011-11-24 Published:2012-01-25 Online:2012-01-25

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摘要： 对吞咽障碍患者进行吞咽音听诊是一项常用于吞咽功能评价的方法。本文综述吞咽音产生的生理机制、颈部听诊法的应用，以及对于病理性吞咽音听诊特点的研究。颈部听诊法能够对临床患者进行无创的吞咽功能评价，可以应用于吞咽训练的监测，具有潜在的临床应用价值，是对现有吞咽障碍评价方法的有效补充。

关键词: 吞咽音, 颈部听诊法, 吞咽障碍, 综述

Abstract: Cervical auscultation (CA) of swallowing sound is a common assessment for the dysphagia. This paper reviewed generating of the sallowing sound, application of the CA, and the characteristics of the pathological swallowing sound. CA can evaluate the dysphagia without any invasive procedures and the outcome of the rehabilitation. CA would be an effective supplement to the cuttent swallow function assessments.

Key words: swallowing sound, cervical auscultation, dysphagia, review