《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 505-508.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年期痴呆筛查评估量表分析

傅传威1,吕军2,张云2,虞慧炯1,吴静华1,李衡2,季敏1,刘寅1   

  1. 1.上海市残疾人联合会,上海市 200127;2.复旦大学公共卫生学院公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,上海市 200032。
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-06-25 发布日期:2010-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 吕军

Screening Scales for Senile Dementia

FU Chuan-wei, Lü Jun, ZHANG Yun, et al.   

  1. Shanghai Disabled People Federation, Shanghai 200127, China
  • Received:2010-03-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-06-25 Online:2010-06-25

摘要: 目的分析国内老年期痴呆筛查和评估量表应用现状。方法运用文献计量分析方法,分析国内研究中老年期痴呆评估与诊断所采用的各种筛查评估量表、常用量表的特点及采用不同筛查工具的流行病学结果。结果简易智能精神状态检查量表(MMSE)为老年期痴呆筛查的首选量表,日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)为辅助筛查工具。结论形成国内MMSE筛查推荐界值、优化筛查量表间组合并研制更适宜的筛查工具是今后研究的重要方向。

关键词: 老年期痴呆, 筛查量表, 患病率, 分析

Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze application of screening and assessment scales for senile dementia in China.MethodsVarieties of screening and assessment scales were found in the studies on screening and assessment of senile dementia in China, as well as their common features and epidemiological results. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods was used in the analysis.ResultsMini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is preferred tool in screening and Activity of Daily Living Scale (ADL) is the secondary.ConclusionThe future research direction should include: studying the appropriate boundary value in MMSE for China; optimizing the combination of screening scale and developing more appropriate screening tool.

Key words: senile dementia, screening scale, prevalence, analysis