《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 359-361.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

5次坐立试验对老年人运动功能的评估价值

刘立明,瓮长水,王娜,朱才兴,焦伟国,成忠实   

  1. 解放军总医院南楼临床部康复医学科,北京市 100853。
  • 收稿日期:2010-02-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-25 发布日期:2010-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 瓮长水

Five-times Sit-to-Stand Test on Physical Performance for Older People

LIU Li-ming, WENG Chang-shui, WANG Na, et al.   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Nan Lou, The General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2010-02-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-04-25 Online:2010-04-25

摘要: 目的探讨5次坐立试验(FTSST)作为一个快捷简单的测量工具在评估在老年人运动功能中的价值。方法65例老年人参与本研究。21名老年人在间隔1周时间被同一测试者重复测试1次FTSST,以作为重测信度研究。对65名老年人进行FTSST、下肢肌力测定和计时“起立-行走”测试(TUGT)的测试。所得资料以Pearson相关系数分析和逐步回归分析检验FTSST与运动功能变量的关联程度。结果FTSST显示较好的重测信度(ICC=0-91, 95%CI:0-79~0-96)。FTSST时间与年龄、下肢肌力和TUGT呈中度相关(P<0-05)。下肢肌力是影响FTSST时间重要的决定因素。结论FTSST方法具有较好的重测信度,并它可以反应出老年人运动功能状态。

关键词: 老年人, 5次坐立试验, 评估, 运动功能

Abstract: ObjectiveTo determine the value of the five-times sit-to-stand test (FTSST) on assessment of physical performance for older people.Methods65 volunteers participated in this study. 21 of them were evaluated the FTSST twice by the same raters within one week. Test-retest reliability assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). 65 volunteers were tested for the FTSST, the Timed "up & go" test(TUGT) and the strength of lower limbs. The Pearson's correlation (r) and stepwise regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between these variables and the FTSST time.ResultsThe FTSST showed good test-retest reliability(ICC=0-91, 95%CI:0-79~0-96). The TUGT, the strength of lower limbs and age were significantly related to the FTSST time (P<0-05). The strength of lower limbs was important clinical factor to consider in determining the FTSST time.ConclusionThe FTSST showed good test-retest reliability and can reflect the physical functional status of older people.

Key words: older people, five-times sit-to-stand test, assessment, physical function