《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 556-559.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

216例慢性非特异性腰痛患者的康复疗效观察

郭险峰，张大成，陶莉   

  1. 北京积水潭医院物理康复科，北京市100035。
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-11 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-06-25 发布日期:2010-06-25

Efficacy of Rehabilitation on 216 Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain

GUO Xian-feng, ZHANG Da-cheng, TAO Li.   

  1. The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China
  • Received:2010-03-11 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-06-25 Online:2010-06-25

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被引次数

102

摘要： 目的观察不同治疗手段对慢性非特异性腰痛的临床疗效。方法对246例慢性非特异性腰痛患者随机分成对照组(n=82)、家庭指导组(n=82)和强化治疗组(n=82)进行治疗，使用数字类比疼痛评分法、改良Oswestry腰痛调查表，分别在治疗开始前、治疗后1个月、3个月和6个月进行评估。结果家庭指导组和强化治疗组均能减轻腰痛，且强化治疗组疗效更好。结论以主动运动训练为核心的现代康复治疗技术可有效改善慢性非特异性腰痛患者的症状。

关键词: 慢性腰痛, 运动训练, 悬吊运动训练

Abstract: ObjectiveTo assess different treatments on nonspecific low back pain.Methods246 subjects were assigned to 3 groups, a control group(n=82), a home exercise group(n=82) or a strengthening exercise group(n=82). Follow-up data were obtained at 1 months, 3 months and 6 months after the treatment. Primary outcome measures were modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire for disability and Numeric Pain Rating Scale for pain.ResultsThe home exercise and strengthening exercise groups experienced greater improvements in disability than the control group 6 months after the treatment. The strengthening exercise group demonstrated greater change than home exercise group.ConclusionActive rehabilitation therapy may benefit nonspecific low back pain patients.

Key words: nonspecific low back pain, exercise therapy, sling exercise therapy