《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (10): 911-912.

• 专题　康复评定 • 上一篇    下一篇

失算症的评定和康复

逄辉1; 恽晓平1,2   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068;2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院康复评定科,北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2007-09-10 出版日期:2007-10-01 发布日期:2007-10-01

Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Acalculia(review)

PANGHui, YUN Xiao-ping   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Department of Rehabilitation Evaluation, Beijing Charity Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center,Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2007-09-10 Published:2007-10-01 Online:2007-10-01

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摘要： 尽管计算能力被认为是认知能力的一个重要成分,综合的认知评定应该包括计算能力的评定,但是对失算症的研究和评定一直未得到足够的重视。笔者介绍失算症的定义、分类、主要的神经心理学理论模型与大脑机制,重点阐述失算症的临床表现、标准化评定工具以及相关的研究,初步探讨失算症的康复训练。

关键词: 失算症, 评定, 分类, 标准化测验, 康复训练, 综述

Abstract: Despite the general agreement that calculation ability is an important component of cognition,and a comprehensive cognitive evaluation should include testing for calculation ability,there is a significant paucity in study and evaluation of acalculia.In this paper,the concepts and classification of acalculia are proposed;main neuropsychological theoretical models and cerebral mechanisms are presented;clinical appearances,standard testing instruments and related study of acalculia are intensively reviewed;finally,rehabilitation training of acalculia is initially discussed.

Key words: acalculia, evaluation, classification, standard tests, rehabilitation training, review