《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05): 482-483.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

肿瘤患者的情绪障碍及生活事件调查

姚晚侠1; 李明众1; 刘孜1; 姚聪2   

  1. 1.西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院肿瘤放疗科,陕西西安市 710061;2.西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院肿瘤科,陕西西安市 710004
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-05 出版日期:2007-05-01 发布日期:2007-05-01

Emotional Disorder and Related Psychosocial Factors in Tumor Patients

YAO Wan-xia, LI Ming-zhong, LIU Zi, et al   

  1. Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2006-06-05 Published:2007-05-01 Online:2007-05-01

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被引次数

25

摘要： 目的探讨肿瘤患者情绪障碍及生活事件的影响。方法随机选取肿瘤组患者76例和非肿瘤对照组患者76例,采用心理问卷测试和心理量表,分别对两组患者进行一次性完成症状自评量表(SCL-90)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、生活事件量表(LES)的测试和评定。结果肿瘤组与对照组情绪障碍发病率分别为89.19%和13.51%(P<0.01)。肿瘤组负性生活事件上升。结论肿瘤患者具有更高的情绪障碍发生率,可能与负性生活事件有关。

关键词: 肿瘤, 情绪障碍, 心理社会因素, 生活事件, 社会支持

Abstract: Objective To investigate the influence of psychosocial factors to emotional disorder of tumor patients. Methods 76 patients with tumor and other 76 patients with tumor were including. All the patients themselves completed once through the following questionnaires: Symptom Check List (SCL-90),Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Life Event Scale (LES). However, Hamilton Depression rating scale (HAMD) and Hamilton Anxiety rating Scale (HAMA) were measured by the researchers. Results The occurrence rate of depression and anxiety in tumor patients was clearly higher than that of the control group (P<0.01), while the negative life event increased. Conclusion The occurrence rate of the emotional disorder among tumor patients is clearly higher than the control group, which may be related with the negative life event.

Key words: tumor, emotional disorder, psychosocial factor, life event, social support