《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 349-350.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

长期住院精神病患者躯体疾病调查

许爱琴; 王永萍; 赵长银   

  1. 徐州精神病院 江苏徐州市 221000
  • 收稿日期:2005-10-13 出版日期:2006-04-25 发布日期:2006-04-25

Investigation of Somatic Diseases of Inpatients with Psychosis and Hospitlized a Long-term

XU Ai-qin, WANG Yong-ping, ZHAO Chang-yin   

  1. Xuzhou Psychiatric Hospital, Xuzhou 221008, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2005-10-13 Published:2006-04-25 Online:2006-04-25

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被引次数

3

摘要： 目的调查我院长期住院精神病患者躯体疾病情况。方法以2005年3月8日为时点,对连续住院2年以上的350例精神病患者的精神科诊断及躯体疾病分项进行临床调查和统计分析。结果住院患者中精神科疾病诊断排在前3位的是精神分裂症(61.32%)、阿尔采默病(15.26%)、心境障碍(4.74%);躯体疾病前3位是心脏病(8.68%)、糖尿病(8.42%)、高血压(4.47%)。结论长期住院精神病患者中老年患者越来越多,合并躯体疾病的发生率随之增高,在临床工作中应引起足够的重视。

关键词: 精神病, 躯体疾病, 调查

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the diagnoses of somatic diseases of inpatients with psychosis and hospitalized more then 2 years.MethodsThe material of all 350 inpatients were investigated and analyzed.ResultsThe first three psychiatric diagnoses were schizophrenia (61.32%), Alzheimer's disease (15.26%), mood disorder (4.74%). The first three diagnoses of accompanying somatic diseases were heart disease (8.68%), diabetes mellitus (8.42%), and hypertension (4.47%).ConclusionWith the changes of social environment, the disease pedigree of inpatients with psychosis changes, senile patients become more and more, and the incidence of concurrent somatic diseases gradually increases.

Key words: psychosis, somatic diseases, investigation