《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03): 250-251.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

108例肌张力低下患儿疗效及预后分析

吴兆芳; 邹敏莉; 朱国琴; 姜琨   

  1. 湖北省中山医院儿科 湖北武汉市 430033
  • 收稿日期:2006-01-11 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-25

Treatment and Prognosis of Hypotonic Children: 108 Cases Report

WU Zhao-fang, ZHOU Min-li, ZHU Guo-qin, et al   

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Hubei Zhongshan Hospital, Wuhan 430033, Hubei, China
  • Received:2006-01-11 Published:2006-03-25 Online:2006-03-25

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摘要： 目的分析对肌张力低下患儿疗效及预后。方法108例肌张力低下患儿分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组在医院集中康复训练半年以上,对照组未进行系统康复治疗,将两组治疗后的平均发育商进行比较,同时在随访中对早期诊断不明的患儿的诊断及时进行纠正。结果治疗组平均发育商明显高于对照组(P<0.01),最终诊断以脑性瘫痪、良性先天性肌张力低下、智力低下为主。结论除极个别诊断不明外,大多数肌张力低下儿早期康复均能取得较好的疗效。

关键词: 肌张力低下, 儿童期, 诊断, 预后, 康复

Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyse the treatment and prognosis of hypotonic children.Methods108 hypotonic children were divided into two groups,intervention group was treated in hospital for more than a half year,while the control was not.The neurological development quotient of two groups after treatment was compared.The diagnosis were adjusted periodically.ResultsThe neurological development quotient of intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control(P<0.01).The final diagnosis was cerebral palsy,congenital myopathies,or mental retardation mainly.ConclusionMost hypotonic children can well be recovered with early rehabilitation,except a few cannot be clearly diagnosed.

Key words: hypotonia, childhood, diagnosis, prognosis, rehabilitation