《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03): 192-193.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

抑郁和焦虑情绪与癌症患者生活质量的关系

高丽萍1a; 瓮长水1b; 赵宏1a; 杨柳1a; 刘颖1a; 袁丽君1a; 陈典璇1a; 王磊1a   

  1. 1.解放军总医院 a.中医科;b康复医学科; 北京市 100853
  • 收稿日期:2005-10-21 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-25

Correlation between Qualities of Life and Depression,Anxiety for Cancer Patients

GAO Li-ping, WENG Chang-Shui, ZHAO Hong,et al   

  1. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853,China
  • Received:2005-10-21 Published:2006-03-25 Online:2006-03-25

摘要: 目的探讨抑郁和焦虑情绪对癌症患者生活质量的影响。方法对91例癌症患者分别用Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、36项健康状况调查简表(SF-36)进行评定。结果有抑郁情绪者46例(51.5%),有焦虑情绪者22例(24.1%)。非抑郁患者的生活质量优于抑郁患者(P<0.05),非焦虑患者的生活质量明显优于焦虑患者(P<0.01)。结论抑郁和焦虑情绪对癌症患者的生活质量有显著影响,恰当地识别和处理癌症患者存在的心理问题应该是整个护理治疗的一部分。

关键词: 癌症, 抑郁, 焦虑, 生活质量

Abstract: ObjectiveTo determine the correlation between qualities of life(QOL) and depression,anxiety in cancer patients.Methods91 cancer patients was measured with self anxiety scale(SAS),self depression scale(SDS) and SF-36.ResultsDepression occurred in about 51.5% and anxiety occurred in about 24.1% of the general patients.The patients without depression showed a higher QOL than those with depression(P<0.05),and the patients without anxiety showed a higher QOL than those with anxiety(P<0.01).ConclusionDepression and anxiety are associated with poor quality of life,which should be put into plans of nursing.

Key words: cancer, depression, anxiety, qualities of life