《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02): 173-174.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

广场健身活动对冠心病患者的影响

侯丹1a; 王绍久1b   

  1. 1.中国医科大学附属第四医院a.东院检验科;b.心内科,辽宁沈阳市 110161
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-07 出版日期:2007-02-01 发布日期:2007-02-01

Effect of Square Physical Fitness Exercise on Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

HOU Dan, WANG Shao-jiu   

  1. The Department of Clinical Laboratory, the East Branch of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110161, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2006-08-07 Published:2007-02-01 Online:2007-02-01

摘要: 目的观察“广场健身活动”对冠心病患者病情、生物学和血脂指标的影响。方法125例冠心病患者分为活动组(77例,参加“广场健身活动”)和对照组(48例,不参加“广场健身活动”),分别测试两组患者的生物学、病情和血脂指标。结果活动组患者治疗后的体质量、体重指数、腰围、缺血发作次数和持续时间均低于治疗前(P<0.05~0.01),亦低于对照组(P<0.05);血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)平均值均低于治疗前(P<0.05~0.01),高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)高于治疗前,TG和LDL-C亦低于对照组(P<0.05);对照组6个月后仅有缺血发作次数、缺血发作持续时间和TG等指标低于首次检查(P<0.05)。结论广场健身活动方式可改善冠心病患者的病情,以及生物学和血脂指标。

关键词: 运动, 生活方式, 干预, 冠心病, 体质量, 血脂

Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the effect of square physical fitness exercise on the indexes of disease conditions, biology and blood lipids in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods125 CHD patients were divided into the exercise group (77 cases, taking part in the square physical fitness exercise) and control group (48 cases, not taking part in the square physical fitness exercise). The indexes of biology, disease conditions and blood lipids of all patients in two groups were tested.ResultsAfter exercise, the body mass, body mass index, waist circumference, numbers of ischemia attacks and duration of ischemia attack in patients of the exercise group were obviously lower than those before exercise ( P<0.05~0.01) and also lower than that of the control group ( P<0.05); the average levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in serum decreased and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) increased significantly compared with that before exercise ( P<0.05~0.01), TG, LDL-C were also lower than that of the control group ( P<0.05). In the control group, only indexes of numbers of ischemia attacks, duration of ischemia attack and TG were lower than that in the first test ( P<0.05).ConclusionSquare physical fitness exercise can improve the indexes of disease conditions, biology and blood lipids.

Key words: exercise, life style, intervention, coronary heart disease, body mass, blood lipids