《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2005, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (12): 1018-1019.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同季节脊髓损伤患者医院感染的分析与干预

董云英; 李晨; 方玉美; 张海青; 周淑清   

  1. 北京博爱医院 北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-22 出版日期:2005-12-25 发布日期:2005-12-25

Analysis of nosocomial infection in patients with spinal cord injury in different seasons

DONG Yun-ying, LI Chen, FANG Yu-mei,et al   

  1. Beijing Charity Hospital, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2005-08-22 Published:2005-12-25 Online:2005-12-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

7

摘要： 目的探讨脊髓损伤患者发生医院感染的相关因素。方法采用回顾性方法调查1999年1月～2004年12月本院脊髓损伤患者的临床资料。结果脊髓损伤患者医院感染率为27.78%,其中夏季感染率最高为33.09%,冬季感染率最低为22.41%;感染部位以泌尿道感染最多见,占71.07%,其次为呼吸道感染,占14.72%。结论脊髓损伤患者是医院感染的高发人群,应根据季节做好医院感染的防范工作,从而减少医院感染的发生。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 医院感染, 季节

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the risk factors of nosocomial infection (NI) of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).MethodsClinical data of SCI patients hospitalized in our hospital from Jan 1999 to Dec 2004 were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsThe NI rate of SCI patients was 27.78%, and the highest was in summer (33.09%), the lowest was in winter ( 22.41 %). The most common infection sites were urinary tract (71.07%), followed by respiratory tract (14.72%).ConclusionSCI patients are susceptible to NI; prevention and control measures should be taken to decrease the NI rate.

Key words: spinal cord injury (SCI), nosocomial infection (NI), season