《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01): 79-80.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合医院抑郁症治疗依从性的影响因素

李明1a; 许晶 b   

  1. 1.大连医科大学第一临床学院a.神经内科;b.神经精神病学教研室,辽宁大连市 116011
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-15 出版日期:2007-01-01 发布日期:2007-01-01

Correlated Factors of Compliance in Patients with Depression in Polyclinic

LI Ming, XUJing   

  1. Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2006-10-15 Published:2007-01-01 Online:2007-01-01

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摘要： 目的探讨影响抑郁症患者服药依从性的因素、主要脱落时间特点及脱落原因。方法神经内科门诊及病房的抑郁症患者共154例作为研究对象。对依从性的影响因素及1个月、1～3个月、3～6个月、6～9个月、9个月以后脱落原因进行研究。结果抑郁症患者治疗依从性差者占61.7%;抑郁症患者治疗依从性受多种因素共同影响;1个月内、1～3个月、3～6个月、6～9个月、9个月以后脱落百分比分别为:25.3%、18.2%、7.8%、5.8%和4.5%。结论抑郁症患者治疗依从性至关重要;治疗早期脱落率最高;对疾病知识缺乏是导致脱落的主要原因。

关键词: 抑郁症, 抗抑郁药, 依从性, 相关性

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate compliance with drug, the factors influencing compliance in patients with depression, main dropout time and the characteristics. MethodsA retrospective study was carried out with a total of 154 patients with depression. The correlated factors were studied and dropout time and characteristics were explored. ResultsThe depression patients with bad compliance were 95 (61.7%). The factors influence the drug compliance was various. Different dropout reasons occur at different time. The different dropout rate of depression were 25.3%,18.2%,7.8%,5.8%,4.5% within the 1st, 1st～3rd, 3rd～6th ,6th～9th,after 9th month respectively. ConclusionBad compliance with antidepressant is popular with various reason. Dropout of antidepression is mainly in the 1st month after treatment. Deficiency of associated knowledge is the main reason to stop treating.

Key words: depression, antidepressant, compliance, correlationship