《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2005, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (11): 963-964.

• 康复护理 • 上一篇    

Orem自理理论在肾移植术后患者护理中的应用

贺葵1; 先升2   

  1. 1.泸州医学院附属医院泌尿外科 四川泸州市 646000;2.泸州医学院附属医院介入病房 四川泸州市 646000
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-19 出版日期:2005-11-25 发布日期:2005-11-25

Application of Orem self-care theory to the patients after renal transplantation

HE Kui, XIAN Sheng-ping   

  1. The Department of Urology, Affilated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2005-08-19 Published:2005-11-25 Online:2005-11-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

8

摘要： 目的观察Orem自理理论在肾移植术后患者护理中的应用效果。方法将102例肾移植术后患者随机分为观察组(52例,实施自我护理)和对照组(50例,实施常规护理),统计两组患者的自理能力、感染发生率、焦虑抑郁心理状况。结果观察组患者的自理能力明显高于对照组(P<0.01),术后感染发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),出院时的焦虑抑郁评分明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论将Orem自理理论用于肾移植术后患者护理,可提高患者的自理能力,减少术后并发症。

关键词: Orem自理理论, 肾移植, 护理

Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the effect of Orem self-care theory on the patients after renal transplantation.Methods102 patients after renal transplantation into were randomly divided into the observation group(52 cases),which received Orem self-care,and comparison group(50 cases),which received general care.Self-care ability,rate of infection and mental status of the 2 groups patients were observed and recorded.ResultsFor patients of the observation group,self-care ability of was obviously better(P<0.01),the rate of infection was lower(P<0.05),and mental status was improved(P<0.01) compared with patients of the observation group.ConclusionThe application of Orem self-care on patients after renal transplantation can promote self-care ability and decrease post-operation complications.

Key words: Orem self-care theory, renal transplantation, nursing care