《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 1996, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (03): 119-121.

• 理论与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑性瘫痪高危新生儿的监测与早期诊断

吴卫红; 田心明; 胡莹媛   

  1. 中国康复研究中心儿童康复科
  • 收稿日期:1996-04-17 出版日期:1996-09-25 发布日期:1996-09-25

Early Diagnosis to the High Risk Neonates of Cerebral Palsy

Wu Weihong,Tian Xinming,Hu Yingyuan   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Practice.-1996,2(3):119~121
  • Received:1996-04-17 Published:1996-09-25 Online:1996-09-25

摘要: 本文对1993年7月1日至1994年12月31日北京市部分城区出生的540例脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)高危新生儿进行了为期一年的全面监测,对具有脑瘫早期症状、体征及DDST(Denver DeveliP-mental Screening Test)测查可疑者作Gesell检查57例,其中运动发育商数(Develo Pmental Quotient.DQ)不正常者占66%。结合头部CT或(和)MRI检查,1岁以内确诊的有8例,同时进行了干预,并取得了一定成效。通过对脑瘫的早期发现、诊断与干预的前瞻性研究表明,加强围产期保健,避免未成熟儿的出生,对减少脑瘫的发生起着重要的作用。

关键词: 脑瘫, 高危新生儿, 早期诊断

Abstract: This is a prospective study on early discovery and diagnosis to cerebral palsy(CP).Fivehundred and forty cases with high risk neonates who were born from July 1. 1993 to December 31. 1994 infour districts in Beijing were monitored for one year.Eight cases were diagnosed for CP from 38 suspiciouscases by examining specific primitive reflex. nerve reflex.muscular tension. early symptoms and CT orMRI.etc. The study indicates that it is very important for decreasing CP incidence to strengthen healthmeasures in perinatal period and to avoid premature infant birth.