《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2008, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (09): 814-816.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

雌激素与学习记忆功能

董伟; 宁炜; 张翠珍; 田淑君   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学生理教研室,黑龙江哈尔滨市 150081
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-03 出版日期:2008-09-01 发布日期:2008-09-01

Estrogen and Ability of Learning and Memory:A Review

DONG Wei, NING Wei, ZHANG Cui-zhen, et al   

  1. Departmentof Physiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2008-04-03 Published:2008-09-01 Online:2008-09-01

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摘要： 雌激素是维持妇女生理与心理所必需的内源性生物活性物质。很多研究已证明雌激素在中枢神经系统中有着广泛的作用,它与学习记忆的密切关系越来越受到研究者的关注。本文分别从神经生物化学、神经生理学、神经解剖学及信号转导等方面综述雌激素同学习记忆功能的相互关系。

关键词: 雌激素, 学习记忆, 神经生物化学, 神经生理学, 神经解剖学, 信号转导途径, 综述

Abstract: Estrogen is an important active endogenous substance which is needed by female to sustain normal psychological and physiological function.Studies have demonstrated that estrogen has an extensive effect on the central nervous system.This review explained the relation between estrogen and learning on a few aspects such as neurobiochemistry,neurophysiology,neuroanatomy,signal transduction and so on.

Key words: estrogen, learning and memory, neurobiochemistry, neurophysiology, neuroanatomy, signal transduction, review