《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2005, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (02): 143-144.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

女性2型糖尿病患者合并无症状菌尿的临床特点及防治

于棉荣1; 范芬英2   

  1. 1.北京博爱医院急诊科 北京市 100068;2.北京市二龙路医院内科 北京市 100032
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-06 出版日期:2005-02-25 发布日期:2005-02-25

The clinical characteristics and prevention of asymptomatic bacteriuria in women patients with type 2 diabetes

YU Mian-rong, FAN Fen-ying   

  1. Department of Emergency, The Beijing Charity Hospital, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2004-09-06 Published:2005-02-25 Online:2005-02-25

摘要: 目的 探讨影响女性2型糖尿病患者合并无症状菌尿的临床特点及防治措施。方法 分析300例女性2型糖尿病患者(75例伴无症状菌尿,225例不伴有无症状菌尿)和100例正常对照组的临床特点。结果 女性2型糖尿病合并无症状菌尿的发病率为25%;与无症状菌尿有关的危险因素包括年龄、病程、血糖水平、高脂血症、糖尿病神经病变、大血管疾病等;糖尿病合并无症状菌尿的病原微生物主要以大肠埃希氏菌为主。结论 女性2型糖尿病患者合并无症状菌尿的发病率较高,可能是糖尿病慢性并发症的一个组成部分。

关键词: 无症状菌尿, 女性, 2型糖尿病, 危险因素, 防治措施

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the clinical characteristics and prevention of asymptomatic bacteriuria in women patients with type 2 diabetes.MethodsThe data of 300 type 2 diabetes patients (75 with asymptomatic bacteriuria and 225 without asymptomatic bacteriuria), and 100 non diabetic controls were analyzed.ResultsThe incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in women patients with type 2 diabetes was 25%, and related risk factors included age, diabetes duration, level of serum glucose, hyperlipidia, diabetic neuropathy and macrovascular disease. The most frequent pathogenic agent was E. Coli.ConclusionAsymptomatic bacteriuria has a higher incidence rate in women patients with type 2 diabetes, and it maybe a part of chronic complication of diabetes.

Key words: asymptomatic bacteriuria, female, type 2 diabetes, risk factors, measure of prevention and treatment