《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (10): 612-613.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

63例儿童意外伤害的危险因素分析

吴卫红   

  1. 北京博爱医院儿童康复科 北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2004-02-04 出版日期:2004-10-25 发布日期:2004-10-25

Analysis of risk factors of children accidental injuries with 63 injured cases

WU Wei-hong   

  1. Department of Children Rehabilitation,Beijing Charity Hospital, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2004-02-04 Published:2004-10-25 Online:2004-10-25

摘要: 目的探讨儿童意外伤害的危险因素。方法回顾性分析1992—2003年10年间在我院住院进行康复治疗的63例意外伤害儿童的临床资料。结果<3岁组儿童意外伤害的前3位危险因素是坠落、学步跌伤与车祸;3—6岁组的主要危险因素是坠落、车祸;7—14岁组则是车祸、异物砸伤等。结论意外伤害可给儿童造成永久的功能障碍和残疾,严重影响他们的生活质量和参与社会的能力,应高度关注预防儿童意外伤害的研究。

关键词: 儿童, 意外伤害, 危险因素

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore risk factors of children accidental injuries.MethodsThe data of 63 children of accidental injuries admitted in our hospital from 1992 to 2003 was analyzed retrospectively.ResultsFalling, tumble for learning walking and traffic accident were dangerous factors in <3 years group, falling and traffic accident in 3-6 years group, and traffic accident and playground accident in 7-14 years group.ConclusionAccidental injuries can make permanent functional handicap and disability to children, and severely affect theirs growth and life quality. So a great intention will be paid to research of children accidental injuries.

Key words: children, accidental injuries, risk factors