《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (09): 562-563.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

体位改变对高位脊髓损伤患者大脑中动脉血流的影响

胡胜军1; 华杨2; 张贵平1; 李雪梅1   

  1. 1.北京市北京博爱医院功能检查科 北京市 100068;2.北京市北京宣武医院超声诊断科 北京市 100053
  • 收稿日期:2004-06-29 出版日期:2004-09-25 发布日期:2004-09-25

Middle cerebral artery blood flow changes at different tilting angles in patients with cervical and thoracic spinal cord injury

HU Sheng-jun, HUA Yang, ZHANG Gui-ping, et al   

  1. Beijing Charity Hospital,Beijing 100068,China
  • Received:2004-06-29 Published:2004-09-25 Online:2004-09-25

摘要: 目的分析比较高位脊髓损伤患者不同体位下大脑中动脉(MCA)血流动力学变化特征。方法采用经颅彩色多普勒超声(TCCD)技术,对48例高位脊髓损伤的患者分别于平卧位、斜立位 (30°、60°、80°)检测MCA的峰值流速(PSV)、舒张期末流速(EDV)及平均流速(MV)。结果斜立30°与平卧位比较PSV无显著性差异(P>0.05),EDV、MV有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。斜立60°、80°与平卧位所测PSV、EDV、MV均有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论脊髓损伤患者的体位变化影响MCA血流动力学的变化。

关键词: 经颅彩色多普勒超声, 大脑中动脉, 高位脊髓损伤, 体位

Abstract: ObjectiveTo study the speciality of hemodynamics in middle cerebral artery(MCA) by means of transcranial color Doppler ultrasound(TCCD) at different tilting angles in patients with cervical and thoracic spinal cord injury.Methods48 patients with spinal cord injury were involved. The velocity of peak systolic(PSV), end diastolic(EDV) and mean velocity(MV) of MCA on the tiltable at 0°,30°,60°,80° were measured.ResultsThere was no significant difference in PSV between 0°and 30°(P>0.05), while EDV and MV showed very significant (P<0.01)from 0°to 30°,60°and 80° position. From 0°to 60°,80°,there were differences not only at EDV and MV, but also PSV(P<0.01).ConclusionThe velocities of MCA were changed at different tilting angles in the patients with spinal cord injury.

Key words: transcranial color Doppler ultrasound, middle cerebral artery, spinal cord injury, posture