《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02): 152-154.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

浅述娱乐疗法在脑卒中康复中的应用

朱韫钰1;陈文华2;余波2;郁嫣嫣2;祁奇2   

  1. 1. 上海市静安老年医院，上海市 200040;2. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院，上海市 200080
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-20 出版日期:2009-02-01 发布日期:2009-02-01

Application of Recreational Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation (review)

ZHU Yun-yu, CHEN Wen-hua, YU Bo, et al   

  1. The Department of Rehabilitation, Shanghai Jingan Geriatric Hospital, Shanghai 200040, China
  • Received:2008-11-20 Published:2009-02-01 Online:2009-02-01

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摘要： 脑卒中患者常有躯体功能障碍和情感、认知等方面的问题，日常生活与娱乐休闲能力因此受到影响。娱乐疗法（RT）因对患者的躯体、情感、认知功能恢复有促进作用，故近年来在脑卒中康复的研究中受到更多的关注。作者结合目前国内外RT的开展情况，讨论RT的概念与发展，以及应用于脑卒中康复的前景，并综述娱乐康复改善脑卒中患者的情感、认知及运动功能的情况。在脑卒中患者娱乐康复的实施过程中，可利用物理治疗和作业治疗的一些具体评估方法、相关技能，从而使患者获得更好的综合康复疗效。因RT治疗前后的结果评估主观因素较多，且多为短期效应，因此治疗方案的特异性或标准化程度不够，应根据循证医学原则，对治疗过程中的相关专项评定、治疗细则等进行更深入的临床探讨。

关键词: 脑卒中, 娱乐疗法, 康复, 综述

Abstract: Stroke patients usually are complicated with degeneration of body function as well as emotional and cognitive problems; consequently it will affect capacities of daily lives and recreation in most cases. Recreational therapy (RT) being favorable as far as stroke rehabilitation is concerned. The authors reviewed current developments of applications of RT to carry on a brief talk about present and future utilization of RT in stroke rehabilitation and it holds the point that when practicing RT we should introduce relevant evaluation Methods and techniques adopted in physical therapy (PT) and occupational therapy (OT) area into comprehensive rehabilitation program for some better Results . Evidence based principal should also play a positive role to make a systematic and specific intervention plan in further procedure of RT treating stroke patients.

Key words: stroke, recreational therapy, rehabilitation, review