《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01): 65-66.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

双侧痉挛型脑瘫患儿的步态特征分析

江晓峰1,2;胡雪艳2,3   

  1. 1.首都医科大学公共卫生与家庭医学学院，北京市 100069;2.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市 100068;3.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复科，北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-02 出版日期:2009-01-01 发布日期:2009-01-01

Gait Characteristics of Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy Children

JIANG Xiao-feng, HU Xue-yan   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Public Health and Family Medicine, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2008-08-02 Published:2009-01-01 Online:2009-01-01

PDF (PC)

摘要： 目的 研究双侧痉挛型脑瘫患儿的步态特征。方法 对26例痉挛型脑瘫患儿进行步态分析。结果和结论 脑瘫患儿步态时空参数（跨步周期、跨步长、站立相时间、步频、步速）和运动学参数（髋关节、膝关节、踝关节首次着地屈曲角度，站立相最大伸展角度，足尖离地时关节角度，迈步相最大屈曲角度，矢状面关节角度范围）与正常儿童存在显著差异。

关键词: 步态, 脑性瘫痪, 运动功能

Abstract: Objective To study the gait characteristics of spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children. Methods The gaits of 26 spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children were analyzed. Results and Conclusion There were significant differences between spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children and 20 healthy subjects in both temporal-spatial parameters (stride time, stride length, stance time (%), cadence, speed) and kinematic parameters (the joint angle of hip, knee, ankle occurring at heel-contact, toe-off, the maximal extension in stand phase, maximal flexion in swing phase and total excursion on sagittal plane).

Key words: gait, cerebral palsy, motor function