《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (06): 562-563.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

心理干预对抑郁障碍患者康复的影响

谢杏利1a;邹兵1b   

  1. 1. 蚌埠医学院，a.精神医学系;b.临床医学一系，安徽蚌埠市 233000
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-02 出版日期:2009-06-01 发布日期:2009-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 邹兵

Effect of Psychological Intervention on Depressive Patients

XIE Xing-li, ZOU Bing   

  1. Department of Psychiatry, No.1 Department of Clinical Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, Anhui, China
  • Received:2009-03-02 Published:2009-06-01 Online:2009-06-01

PDF (PC)

摘要： 目的 探讨心理干预对抑郁障碍患者的影响。方法 把183例抑郁患者随机分为研究组(93例)和对照组 (90例)。研究组实施药物治疗加12周系统的心理干预，对照组仅接受常规药物治疗及护理。两组于治疗前后进行简明精神病量表(BPRS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)测评。结果 心理干预后两组在焦虑忧郁、缺乏活力、思维障碍、SDS和SAS等方面有显著性差异 (P<0.05)。结论 心理干预对抑郁障碍患者的康复具有积极的影响。

关键词: 心理干预, 抑郁障碍, 康复

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on the rehabilitation of depressive patients.Methods 183 depressive patients were randomly divided into study group (n=93) and control group (n=90). The study group was given systemic psychological intervention additional to routine medicine for 12 weeks and the control group was given only medication. The efficacy was measured by Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS).Results There is no significant difference in SDS, SAS and BPRS ratings between two groups before the intervention (P>0.05). The scores of anxiety-depression, lacking-activity, thinking-disturbance, SAS and SDS were significantly lower in the study group than in the control group 12 weeks after the intervention(P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention can positively improve the rehabilitation of depressive patients.

Key words: psychological intervention, depression, rehabilitation