《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05): 422-423.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期自我管理的疗效分析

程克文1;黄红儿2;施琳1;刘世有2;扬龙强3;扬振华3   

  1. 1.复旦大学附属华山医院宝山分院呼吸科，上海市 200431;2.宝山区疾病控制中心，上海市 201901;3.宝山区泗塘地段医院，上海市 200431
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-05 修回日期:2008-12-26 出版日期:2009-05-01 发布日期:2009-05-01

Self-management for Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

CHENG Ke-wen, HUANG Hong-er, SHI Lin, et al   

  1. Respiratory Department, Branch Hospital of Huashan Hospital in Baoshan, Fudan University, Shanghai 200431, China
  • Received:2008-09-05 Revised:2008-12-26 Published:2009-05-01 Online:2009-05-01

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摘要： 目的 研究慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）稳定期自我管理的重要性。方法 60例COPD稳定期患者根据依从性分为试验组和对照组，试验组进行集体和个别患者相结合的宣传教育，讲解康复治疗的重要性。入组时和1年后进行呼吸问题生活质量调查问卷（SGRQ）调查。结果 与对照组比较，治疗后试验组SGRQ的活动受限评分与总分改善更多(P<0.05)。结论 对COPD患者进行自我管理教育能有效提高生活质量。

关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）, 稳定期, 自我管理, 生活质量, 圣·乔治呼吸问卷

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinic effectiveness of self-managing on stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods 60 stable COPD patients were divided into the experiment group and control group according to their compliance to the management. The compliant patients (experiment group) received the rehabilitation education. They were assessed with the St. George's respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) before and a year after treatment. Results After treatment, the scores of activity restriction and the total score of SGRQ in the experiment group improved more than that in the control (P<0.05). Conclusion Self-management is important for improving quality of life in stable COPD.

Key words: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), stable, self-management, quality of life, St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire