《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 1995, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (01): 20-24.

• 理论与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性心肌梗塞的康复医疗

曲镭   

  1. 河北省人民医院
  • 收稿日期:1995-08-15 出版日期:1995-12-25 发布日期:1995-12-25

Rehahilitation of acute myocardial Infarction

Qu Lei   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Practice.-1995,1(1).-20~24
  • Received:1995-08-15 Published:1995-12-25 Online:1995-12-25

摘要: 河北省人民医院从1982年起首先在国内开展了急性心肌梗塞(AMI)4周康复程序。1984年和1988年又开展了3周和2周程序。4周和3周程序以自由步行训练为主,住院时间分别为49天和39天,出院时心脏容量均在5个代谢当量(METs)以上,疗效95.6%。仅1例井发心衰者无效,1例79岁妇女住院期间内猝死。随访复职率71%~74%。本程序简便易行,4周程序适合于老年人和有心脏合并症者,2周程序适合于年青患者。

关键词: 急性心肌梗塞, 康复

Abstract: Since l982, Hebei Provincial People,s Hospital developed a 4-week Program for AcuteMyocardial Infarction (AMI)rehabilitation at first in China. A3-week program and a 2-week programwere developed, respectively in 1984 and 1988. Free walking exercise was main activity in the 3-weekand 4-week programs. The average days of hospital stay for 4-week program was 49 and for the 3- week program was 39 days. The cardiac capacity was over 5 METs while discharging from hospital.Theeffeet was 95.6%, one case was no effect, with complication of heart failure. Another 79-year-oldwoman got heart attack during hospitalization. Through follow-up the rate of returning to the condi-tion of the post was 71-74%。 The programs were easy to carryout. The 4-week program was suitablefor the elderly and that with cardiac complication. The 2-week program was suitable for young pa-tients.

Key words: Rehabilitation, Acute Myocardial Infarction