《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (11): 1062-1063.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

本体神经促进技术预防脑卒中患者膝过伸的疗效观察

金冬云，谭同才，叶祥明   

  1. 浙江省人民医院康复医学科，浙江杭州市310024。
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-06 修回日期:2011-08-31 出版日期:2011-11-25 发布日期:2011-11-25

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Prevent Knee Hyperextension in Patients with Stroke

JIN Dong-yun, TAN Tong-cai, YE Xiang-ming.   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhejiang Province People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2011-01-06 Revised:2011-08-31 Published:2011-11-25 Online:2011-11-25

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被引次数

45

摘要： 目的观察本体神经促进技术(PNF)对预防脑卒中患者膝过伸的疗效。方法60 例脑卒中患者分为治疗组和对照组各30 例，均给予药物及常规康复治疗，治疗组另行膝关节闭链PNF 训练。结果治疗3 个月后，治疗组发生膝过伸患者7 例，对照组18 例(P<0.01)；治疗组起立-行走计时较对照组明显缩短(P<0.01)。结论早期对患者膝关节进行PNF 训练可以减少膝过伸的发生，提高步行功能。

关键词: 脑卒中, 本体神经促进技术, 膝过伸, 步行功能

Abstract: Objective To study the effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) on knee hyperextension in patients withstroke. Methods 60 patients with stroke were divided into treatment and control groups (30 cases each group). Both groups accepted medicineand routine rehabilitation, while the treatment group accepted PNF of knee additionally. Results The incidence of knee hyperextensionwas 7 (23.3%) in treatment group and 18 (60.0%) in control group (P<0.01) 3 months after treatment. The timed "up & go" improved morein the treatment group than in the control (P<0.01). Conclusion PNF of the knee at early stage of stroke can prevent knee hyperextensionand improve the walking.

Key words: stroke, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, knee hyperextension, walking