《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (10): 908-912.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中后早期康复的研究进展

谢财忠1,2;徐格林2;刘新峰2   

  1. 1.南方医科大学南京临床医学院，江苏南京市 210002;2. 南京军区南京总医院，a. 康复医学科;b.神经内科，江苏南京市 210002
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-05 出版日期:2009-10-01 发布日期:2009-10-01

Advance in Early Rehabilitation after Stroke(review)

XIE Cai-zhong,XU Ge-lin,LIU Xin-feng   

  1. Nanjing Clinical College, Nanfang Medical University, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2009-05-05 Published:2009-10-01 Online:2009-10-01

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被引次数

148

摘要： 本文介绍脑卒中早期康复的理论基础(脑可塑性和功能重组)、介入时机、方法学及主要治疗技术，包括Bobath、Brunnstrom、Rood、PNF、运动再学习疗法(MRP)、生物反馈疗法、强制性使用运动疗法、神经肌肉电刺激(功能性电刺激、经皮神经电刺激)、针灸(经穴刺激)疗法、减重训练法、运动想像疗法、康复机器人训练法以及综合康复方法等。以便为临床正确进行脑卒中后早期康复治疗提供理论依据和技术指导。

关键词: 脑卒中, 早期康复, 瘫痪, 综述

Abstract: This article reviewed the literatures on brain plastic reorganization theory, time of treatment, Methods and techniques of rehabilitation treatment, which inclued Bobath, Brunnstrom, Rood, PNF, MRP, biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy, constraint induced movement therapy, nerve muscle electrical stimulation therapy, acupuncture, body weight support treadmill training, motor imagery therapy, robot assisted therapy, and comprehensive rehabilitation therapy. It can provide theory basis and technique for early rehabilitation treatment after stroke.

Key words: stroke, early rehabilitation, paralysis, review