《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (12): 1172-1174.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

个体化吞咽训练对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察

郝冬琳;陈晓南;严玲;王利惠   

  1. 江苏大学附属武进医院神经内科，江苏常州市 213003
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-16 出版日期:2009-12-25 发布日期:2009-12-25

Clinical Observation of Individual Deglutition Training on Dysphagia after Stroke

HAO Dong-lin,CHEN Xiao-nan,YAN Ling,et al   

  1. Department of Neurology, Wujin People's Hospital affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou 213003, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2009-11-16 Published:2009-12-25 Online:2009-12-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

22

摘要： 目的 探讨脑卒中后吞咽障碍个体化康复训练的方法和疗效。方法 将36例患者随机分为两组：观察组20例和对照组16例，两组除内科常规治疗外，观察组根据不同的吞咽障碍点进行个体化吞咽障碍训练，对照组采用基础吞咽训练。结果 观察组经过4周的康复训练，吞咽能力较对照组有明显提高，疗效差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 个体化吞咽障碍训练能明显提高患者的吞咽能力，加强吞咽再学习训练疗效，个体化吞咽障碍训练对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效明显优于基础吞咽训练。

关键词: 脑卒中, 吞咽障碍, 个体化吞咽训练

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the method and result of individual deglutition training on dysphagia after Stroke. Methods 36 patients with dysphagia after stroke were randomized into observation group (20 patients receiving individual deglutition training and routine therapy of neurology) and control group (16 patients receiving basal deglutition training and routine therapy of neurology).Results After treatment for 4 weeks, the score of dysphagia in observation group were higher than in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Individual deglutition training could significantly improve the swallowing function of the patients with dysphagia after stroke.

Key words: stroke, dysphagia, individual deglutition training