《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (02): 94-95.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

功能性电刺激对成人下肢解痉术后肌力恢复的影响

张黎; 于炎冰; 王薇   

  1. 中日友好医院神经外科 北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2003-12-17 出版日期:2004-02-25 发布日期:2004-02-25

Effect of muscle stimulating instrument on patients with spasticity of lower limbs after surgical treatment

ZHANG Li, YU Yan-bing,WANG Wei   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital,100029 Beijing, China
  • Received:2003-12-17 Published:2004-02-25 Online:2004-02-25

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摘要： 目的观察下肢痉挛患者术后应用肌兴奋治疗仪的疗效。方法将49例接受手术治疗的下肢痉挛患者术后分为治疗组(21例)和对照组(28例)。两组患者术后均进行常规康复训练,但治疗组患者加用肌兴奋治疗仪治疗。于肌兴奋治疗仪治疗前及术后3个月、6个月时分别对两组患者相应肌肉平均肌力进行评定。结果治疗组患者肌力提高和运动功能改善情况均优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论下肢痉挛患者术后进行康复训练时,应用肌兴奋治疗仪可加快肌力恢复和运动功能改善。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 颅脑损伤, 康复, 痉挛, 神经后根部分切断术, 显微神经切断术, 肌兴奋治疗仪

Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the effect of muscle stimulating instrument on patients with spasticity of lower limbs after surgical treatment.Methods49 adults with spasticity of lower limbs after surgical treatment were divided into the treatment group (21 cases) and the control group (28 cases). Patients of two groups were treated with routien rehabilitation training, but muscle stimulating instruments treatment was added to patients of the treatment group. The muscle strength and motor ability of patients of two groups were followed up and compared.ResultsThe muscle strength and motor ability of the treatment group were better than that of the control group during follow-up period (P<0.05,P<0.01).ConclusionMuscle stimulating instrument can accelerate the recovery of muscle strength and motor ability in adults with spasticity of lower limbs after surgical treatment.

Key words: cerebral palsy, craniocerebral injury, rehabilitation, spasticity, selective posterior rhizotomy, microsurgical neurotomy, muscle stimulating instrument