《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2003, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (07): 446-447.

• 康复护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进沟通方法对脑卒中语言障碍患者抑郁程度的影响

霍春暖1; 朱春燕1; 郭晓鹏1; 黄超1; 毕胜2; 于增志2; 翁长水2; 高怀民2   

  1. 1.解放军总医院神经内科 北京市 100853;2.解放军总医院康复医学科 北京市 100853
  • 收稿日期:2003-02-22 出版日期:2003-07-25 发布日期:2003-07-25

Effects of communication method improvement on patients with stroke dysphasia

HUO Chun-nuan,ZHU Chun-yan,GUO Xiao-Peng,et al   

  1. Neurological Department,PLA General Hospital.Beijing 100853,China
  • Received:2003-02-22 Published:2003-07-25 Online:2003-07-25

摘要: 目的探讨改进沟通方法对降低脑卒中语言障碍患者抑郁程度的效果。方法对16例脑卒中伴语言障碍患者通过卡通卡片、体态语言等方法改善沟通,在入院时、入院后1周、入院后2周分别用汉密顿抑郁量表评定患者抑郁程度。结果入院后2周,患者的抑郁量表分由(24.2±8.4)降至(13.4±6.7)(P<0.001),抑郁症状下降率为81.2%。结论改善沟通可以降低脑卒中语言障碍患者抑郁程度。

关键词: 脑卒中, 语言障碍, 抑郁, 康复护理

Abstract: ObjectiveTo study the effect of improving communication methods on decreasing the depression of pstients with stroke dysphasia.Methods16 patients with stroke dysphasia communicated with carton cards,body signal.All the patients were assessed by Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) in admission day, one week and two weeks later.ResultsAfter two weeks, the patients' depressive level was decreased from(24.2±8.4) to(13.4±6.7)(P<0.001), the symptom of depression reduced 81.2%.ConclusionsImproving communication methods can decrease the depressive level of the patients with stroke dysphasia.

Key words: stroke, dysphasia, depression, rehabilitation nursing