《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (12): 1420-1424.

• 国际会议报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能牵伸及其在踝部痉挛和挛缩中的应用

邱纪方，徐聪琴，邵梦鸣，王潇珺，徐蔚，赖珊珊，周容之，周访华，潘华舫，赵秋华，钱志勇，祁欣，卢金，宋建飞
  

  1. 浙江省残疾人康复指导中心(浙江慈爱康复医院)，浙江杭州市 310012。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25

Intelligent Stretching and Its Application in Spasticity and Contracture of Ankle Joint (review)

QIU Ji-fang, XU Cong-qin, SHAO Meng-ming, WANG Xiao-jun, XU Wei, LAI Shan-shan, ZHOU Rong-zhi, ZHOU Fang-hua, PAN Hua-fang, ZHAO Qiu-hua, QIAN Zhi-yong, QI Xin, LU Jin, SONG Jian-fei   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Rehabilitation Guidance Center for Disabled Person, Zhejiang Ci'ai Rehabilitation Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-12-25 Online:2015-12-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

1

摘要： 神经功能受损，如脑卒中、脑瘫等可以引起踝部痉挛/挛缩。治疗师的牵拉费力、费时，且依赖其主观 “终末感觉”。智能牵伸可以安全牵伸踝关节至极限位置，并能定量控制阻力矩和拉伸速度。此外，它能够满足定量和客观测量功能损害和康复效果的需要。本文介绍了智能牵伸的由来和定义，原理与优缺点以及它在脑瘫和脑卒中患者踝部痉挛/挛缩中的应用。

关键词: 痉挛, 挛缩, 智能牵伸, 综述

Abstract: Contracture and spasticity of ankle joints were major sources of disability in neurological impairment including stroke and cerebral palsy, etc. The manual stretching used in physical therapy might be laborious and time-consuming to the therapists and the outcome was dependent on the experience and the subjective "end feeling" of the therapists. A device was developed that could safely stretch the ankle joint to its extreme positions with quantitative control of the resistance torque and stretching velocity. Furthermore, it could satisfy a strong need for quantitative and objective measures of the impairment and rehabilitation outcome. This was just the meaning intelligent stretching referred to. This article described the origin of the concept of intelligent stretching and its definition, operational principle, and superiority and weakness, as well as its application in ankle joint spasticity and contracture in patients with stroke and cerebral palsy.

Key words: spasticity, contracture, intelligent stretching, review