《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 255-258.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

汉语语义能力测验的编制及临床价值

冯晖艳,宋鲁平,韩在柱,毕彦超   

  1. 1.北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京市100875;2.首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市100068;3.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复科,北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-05 修回日期:2013-10-21 出版日期:2014-03-25 发布日期:2014-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 宋鲁平

Construction and Clinical Application of Chinese Semantic Battery

FENG Hui-yan, SONG Lu-ping, HAN Zai-zhu, et al.   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2013-09-05 Revised:2013-10-21 Published:2014-03-25 Online:2014-03-25

摘要: 目的编制汉语语义能力测验,并评价该测验的应用价值。方法45 例正常被试者和100 例脑损伤患者完成汉语语义能力测验。以正常被试为基础,计算敏感性、特异性和约登指数。结果测验总分敏感性0.96,5 个任务的敏感性分别为0.78、0.68、0.66、0.72 和0.64;特异性分别为0.96、0.96、0.98、0.96 和1.00;约登指数分别为0.60、0.46、0.42、0.39 和0.50。结论汉语语义能力测验具有良好的诊断和甄别语义损伤的能力,具有临床和科研应用价值。

关键词: 汉语语义能力测验, 认知, 脑损伤

Abstract: Objective To construct the Chinese Semantic Battery and evaluate the significance of clinical application. Methods 45 normal subjects and 100 patients with brain damage finished the Chinese Semantic Battery, including Oral Picture Naming, Picture Pyramids and Palm Trees Test, Word Pyramids and Palm Trees Test, Word Picture Verification and Word Reading. The scores of normal subjects were as norms, and the sensibility, specificity, and Youden's index of the patients were calculated. Results The sensitivity of the battery was 0.96,and the sensitivity of each task was 0.78, 0.68, 0.66, 0.72 and 0.64, respectively. The specificity was 0.96, 0.96, 0.98, 0.96 and 1.00, respectively.Youden's index was 0.60, 0.46, 0.42, 0.39 and 0.50, respectively. Conclusion The validity of norms of Chinese Semantic Battery is acceptable for semantic impairments and can be applied to clinical diagnoses and scientific researches.

Key words: Chinese Semantic Battery, cognition, brain damage