《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 171-173.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

结核性脑炎并发吞咽障碍：1 例报道

袁永学，李胜利，张庆苏   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院听力语言科，北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-02-25

Tuberculous Encephalitis Following Dysphagia: 1 Case Report

YUAN Yong-xue, LI Sheng-li, ZHANG Qing-su.   

  1. Department of Hearing and Speech, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2013-05-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2014-02-25 Online:2014-02-25

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摘要： 目的分析1 例结核性脑炎患者并发吞咽障碍的特点。方法分析该患者吞咽障碍的特点，发现症状与体征不符，与神经性吞咽障碍的特点存在不同。采取电视荧光放射吞咽功能检查，细致观察并选择恰当透视范围。结果该患者吞咽障碍的原因是气管食管瘘，为器质性吞咽障碍。结论临床上存在脑部病变伴随器质性吞咽障碍而非神经性吞咽障碍的病例。

关键词: 结核性脑炎, 吞咽障碍, 气管食管瘘

Abstract: Objective To analyze the characteristic of tuberculous encephalitis following with dysphagia. Methods The characteristic of the patient was analyzed, and the signs and symptoms were inconsistent. And it was different with neuro dysphagia. Videofluoroscopic swallowing study was used to further examine. Results The cause of the patient's dysphagia was confirmed as tracheoesophageal fistula. Conclusion It exists clinically that brain lesion accompanied with constructional dysphagia without neurogenic dysphagia.

Key words: tuberculous encephalitis, dysphagia, tracheoesophageal fistula