《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (08): 785-787.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

65 例绝经前乳腺癌患者情绪状况及生活质量调查

孟丽君，李义庭,徐青，刘菲，黄富表   

  1. 1.首都医科大学卫生管理与教育学院，北京市100069；2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院，北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-04 修回日期:2013-04-16 出版日期:2013-08-25 发布日期:2013-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 李义庭

Survey on Psychological Conditions and Quality of Life in Premenopausal Breast Cancer

MENG Li-jun, LI Yi-ting, XU Qing, et al.   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Health Management and Education, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2012-12-04 Revised:2013-04-16 Published:2013-08-25 Online:2013-08-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

10

摘要： 目的调查并分析绝经前乳腺癌患者的情绪状况及生活质量。方法选取2010 年10 月~2012 年9 月北京5 家三级甲等医院术后复诊的绝经前乳腺癌患者，并于门诊进行问卷调查。问卷包括焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和乳腺癌患者生活质量测定量表(FACT-B)。将调查的乳腺癌患者分为两组，术后3 年以上患者为长病期组，术后3 年以下患者为短病期组。比较两组在SAS、SDS和FACT-B 方面的差异。结果最终收到有效问卷65 份，其中长病期组35 例，短病期组30 例。长病期组的SAS和SDS评分显著低于短病期组(P<0.001)。长病期组FACT-B 的总评分显著高于短病期组(P<0.001)。结论术后3 年以上乳腺癌患者情绪状况和生活质量好于术后3年以下患者。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 情绪状况, 生活质量

Abstract: Objective To investigate the psychological conditions and the quality of life of premenopausal breast cancer patients. Methods 5 Level-Three Grade-I hospitals in Beijing were selected to conduct outpatient surveys on premenopausal breast cancer patients who returned for further consultation between October 2010 to September 2012. Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) as well as Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) were used. Investigated breast cancer patients were divided into two groups: long-term condition group (more than 3 years after surgery) and short-term condition group (less than 3 years after surgery).Differences between the two groups in SAS, SDS and FACT-B were compared. Results 65 quality questionnaires returned, including 35 from the long-term condition group and 30 from the short-term condition group. The scores of SAS and SDS were significantly lower in the long-term condition group than in the short-term condition group (P<0.001). The scores of FACT-B was significantly higher in the long-term condition group than in the short-term condition group (P<0.001). Conclusion The breast cancer patients more than 3 years after surgery are in better psychological status and quality of life.

Key words: breast cancer, psychological conditions, quality of life