《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 250-251.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

减重步行训练对脑性瘫痪患儿步行功能的效果

陈维华,宋雄,邹林霞,林小苗,杨立星   

  1. 广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院,广西南宁市530003。
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-05 修回日期:2012-09-29 出版日期:2013-03-25 发布日期:2013-03-25

Effects of Body Weight Support Training on Walking for Children with Cerebral Palsy

CHEN Wei-hua, SONG Xiong, ZOU Lin-xia,et al.   

  1. Guangxi Meternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanning 530003, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2012-09-05 Revised:2012-09-29 Published:2013-03-25 Online:2013-03-25

摘要: 目的探讨减重步行训练对脑瘫患儿下肢功能的影响。方法40 例脑瘫患儿分为对照组和观察组各20 例。对照组接受以Bobath 法为主的基础康复和生物反馈,观察组在对照组基础上增加减重步行训练。共治疗2 个月。治疗前后均采用粗大运动功能量表(GMFM)中的D区和E 区进行评估。结果两组患儿治疗后,D区和E 区评分均较治疗前提高(P<0.05),观察组较对照组提高更多(P<0.05)。结论增加减重步行训练可以进一步促进脑瘫患儿步行能力的提高。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 减重步行训练, 生物反馈, 步行, 粗大运动功能, 康复

Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of body weight support training on walking ability of children with cerebral palsy. Methods 40 cases were divided into observation group (n=20) and control group (n=20). All the children accepted rehabilitation therapy based on Bobath approach and biofeedback, while those of observation group accepted body weight support training in addition, for 2 months. They were assessed with Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) D and E dimension before and after treatment. Results Both the scores of D and E dimension significantly improved in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Body weight support training can further improve the walking ability in children with cerebral palsy.

Key words: cerebral palsy, body weight support training, biofeedback, walking, gross motor function, rehabilitation