《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 350-353.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

核心稳定性训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿粗大运动功能及步行能力的影响

王永峰，李晓捷，吕洋，孙奇峰   

  1. 佳木斯大学附属第三医院脑瘫一科，佳木斯大学儿童神经康复实验室，佳木斯大学康复医学院，黑龙江佳木斯市 154003。
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-04-25 发布日期:2012-04-25

Effects of Core Stability Training on Gross Motor Function and Walking Ability of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

WANG Yong-feng, LI Xiao-jie, LŰ Yang, et al.   

  1. Department of Children Cerebral Palsy One, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Children Neural Rehabilitation Laboratory of Jiamusi University, Rehabilitation College of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154003, Heilongjiang,China
  • Received:2011-12-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-04-25 Online:2012-04-25

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被引次数

53

摘要： 目的探讨核心稳定性训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿粗大运动功能及步行能力的影响。方法痉挛型脑瘫患儿60 例分为两组，对照组(n=30)只接受常规康复训练，试验组(n=30)接受常规的康复训练，在每次运动疗法训练中抽出10~15 min 接受专门提高核心稳定性的训练。两组均治疗3 个月。在康复治疗前后，分别采用粗大运动功能量表(GMFM-88)的D区、E 区及足印分析法进行评估。结果两组治疗后GMFM的D区和E 区评分、步长、步宽、步速均优于治疗前(P<0.05)，试验组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论核心稳定性训练结合常规康复训练有利于改善痉挛型脑瘫患儿的粗大运动功能及步行能力。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 核心稳定性, 粗大运动功能, 步行能力

Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of core stability training on gross motor function and walking ability of children with spasticcerebral palsy. Methods 60 children with spastic cerebral palsy were divided into 2 groups. The control group (n=30) received routine rehabilitation.The experimental group (n=30) received core stability training for 15~20 minutes during exercise therapy training in routine rehabilitation.Before and 3 months after training, they were assessed with D and E domains of Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) andfootprints analysis. Results The scores of D and E domains of GMFM, the step length, the step width and the velocity were better after training(P<0.05), especially in experimental group (P<0.05). Conclusion Core stability training combined with routine rehabilitation is effectiveon improving gross motor function and walking ability of children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Key words: cerebral palsy, core stability, gross motor function, walking ability