《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 425-426.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

住院心血管疾病伴焦虑抑郁情绪患者的心理护理

张艳,唐莲,王燕燕,尹彤,李波   

  1. 解放军总医院老年心血管病研究所,北京市 100853。
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-05-25 发布日期:2010-05-25

Psychological Nursing for Anxiety-depression in Inpatients due to Cardiovascular Diseases

ZHANG Yan, TANG Lian, WANG Yan-yan, et al.   

  1. Institute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2010-04-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-05-25 Online:2010-05-25

摘要: 目的探讨个体化干预方法对综合医院住院心血管疾病患者焦虑抑郁情绪改善的效果。方法采用综合医院焦虑抑郁量表(HAD)对80例住院心血管疾病患者进行调查,对筛查出的阳性患者根据病因进行个体化干预,并对干预前后的焦虑抑郁情绪改善情况进行比较。结果共查出14例焦虑抑郁情绪患者,13例经干预后负性情绪消失。结论有效的心理护理等措施有利于改善综合医院住院心血管疾病患者的焦虑抑郁情绪。

关键词: 心血管疾病, 住院患者, 焦虑, 抑郁, 心理护理

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the effect of the individualized intervention for the anxiety-depression after cardiovascular diseases. Methods80 inpatients with cardiovascular diseases were surveyed with Hospital Anxiety and Depressions Scale (HAD). The patients with anxiety-depression received individualized psychological intervention. Results14 of them suffered anxiety-depression. 13 cases recovered after the intervention. ConclusionThe individualized psychological intervention can improve anxiety-depression in the inpatients with cardiovascular diseases.

Key words: cardiovascular diseases, inpatients, anxiety, depression, psychological nursing